{"id":1170,"date":"2021-01-04T09:48:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-04T09:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/blog\/leaf-wetness-and-temperature\/"},"modified":"2022-08-23T12:06:42","modified_gmt":"2022-08-23T12:06:42","slug":"leaf-wetness-and-temperature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/blog\/leaf-wetness-and-temperature\/","title":{"rendered":"Leaf wetness and temperature"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>All experienced turf managers know there are some weather conditions that lead to high <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greencast.co.uk\/turf-disease\/microdochium-fusarium-patch\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Microdochium patch<\/a> pressure.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/20181106_141424-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4821\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Prolonged periods of leaf wetness and optimum temperatures are exactly those. I wrote an article recently on this concept and how these factors influence the development of Fuz. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greencast.co.uk\/news\/disease-control\/chilling-effect-winter-disease-fears\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read it here&#8230;..<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>By plotting these two factors on a graph we can see just how that looks during high pressure and low pressure periods. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Each dot represents one hour of the day and it shows both the temperature and the % leaf wetness. These aren&#8217;t easy stats to find however I have access to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.syngenta.com\/en\/innovation-agriculture\/our-stories\/open-datas-potential-agriculture\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Syngenta&#8217;s Agricultural data<\/a>. However for me this begins to justify the expense of a leaf wetness sensor for a weather station.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>During this period of the year you can be pretty confident that disease pressure is close by. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>At the end of October this year I was getting a good few calls and seeing social media reflect the same thing that disease pressure was high and people were disappointed with the control they&#8217;d achieved.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image-2.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4816\"\/><\/figure>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The pressure had subsided only a couple of days later and the calls stopped. For me the more important factor is how many dots are falling outside of the Redzone. Each one of these represents a break in disease pressure, these lifelines are critical during this period of the year.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>If we don&#8217;t get these breaks then even the most robust disease management programme is tested to its limits. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Getting everything right really is critical during these periods<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Good dew management strategies<\/li><li>Fertility at optimum levels<\/li><li>Good air flow<\/li><li>Right timing of Fungicide<\/li><li>Good application of Fungicide<\/li><li>Correct fungicide selection<\/li><\/ul>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The greencast disease model is based on this concept &#8211; although its a pretty old model know with only a basic equation looking at moisture and temperature it&#8217;s still a pretty good guide and well worth a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.greencast.co.uk\/service\/live-disease-map\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">look&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/image-3.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-4818\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>This method of plotting disease pressure is something I&#8217;m beginning to play with. and has potential to really help us through these tricky periods. The Greencast model has been in place for around a decade now, was well ahead of its time and well worth keeping an eye on. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>Mark Hunt of Headland amenity has done more work on this in recent times than anyone does a great job examaining the outcomes of this kind of data in <a href=\"https:\/\/weather.headlandamenity.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">his Blog<\/a> which is well worth a read if you&#8217;ve not seen it already. <\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>The Redzone I&#8217;ve created is pretty crude at the moment but it really does highlight the difference between these two 45 hour periods.<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p>How turf disease pressure has grown over the <a href=\"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/2021\/01\/04\/christmas-2020\/\">Christmas period in the last couple of years, read my blog here<\/a> <\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>All experienced turf managers know there are some weather conditions that lead to high Microdochium patch pressure. Prolonged periods of leaf wetness and optimum temperatures are exactly those. I wrote an article recently on this concept and how these factors influence the development of Fuz. Read it here&#8230;.. By plotting these two factors on a&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1171,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[40],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-disease","entry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1170"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1170\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/greencastadvisory.com\/nor\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}